History & Heritage

Discover the Chiltern Open Air Museum where historic buildings and demonstrations bring to life 2,000 years of Buckinghamshire’s past in a beautiful parkland setting.

The mesmerising museums tell fascinating tales of the past. Find out about the area’s furniture-making heritage proudly presented at the Wycombe Museum, whilst a visit to the Buckinghamshire County Museum will unveil Buckinghamshire’s rich cultural heritage. Marlow’s family friendly Museum takes you through time with its wonderful displays. Amersham Museum located in a beautiful Tudor hall has well displayed collections linking the history of the town to its inhabitants, whilst Chesham’s unique industrial and social history and its connection with Boots, Beer, Brushes and Baptists, are all displayed in the town’s museum.

Why not discover the county’s military history at Buckingham’s Old Gaol and the Boarstall Tower or explore the World War Two historic site of Bletchley Park where you can unearth the secrets of strategic deception, code-breaking and evacuee survival stories, and see one of the famous Enigma machines.

Did you know that Buckinghamshire is blessed with more National Trust Properties than any county in England? Spend a day visiting one them, from the stately homes of Cliveden, Claydon and Hughenden to the modest historic architecture of Long Crendon’s Courthouse. A visit the magnificent mansion of the Rothschild dynasty at Waddesdon is well worth a trip.

Step back in time to the glorious age of steam by taking a trip on the enchanting Chinnor and Princes Risborough Railway or enjoy a visit to the Buckingham Railway Centre in Quainton where you can experience a fascinating display of working engines.

• Brief History
• Famous Inhabitants
• Literary Connections
• Customs & Industry

If you would like to learn more about Buckinghamshire's archaeology, historic buildings and landscapes visit the County Council's Unlocking Buckinghamshire's Past website.